the real italian recipe, with only 1 g of fresh yeast and 24 hours of rising
Sorry, but this is my first recipe in English! I'm a sicilian blogger, all my recipes are in Italian but this pizza is too good and I decided to translate for my non italian friends! So, this is for you, people of the world! And forgive my translation mistakes :)
Serves: two pizzas
First of all: prepare 300 g of a mixture of flour, made of
these (or similar)* industrial (gluten free) Mix*:
* (I wrote the ingredients of all the
Mix I used, so if you can’t find them in your Country (probably), you can substitute similar containing
the same main flour)
. 120 g of Bread-Mix - Mix B Schär
(ingredients: maize starch, rice flour, lupine protein, dextrose, apple fibre,
thickener: hydroxypropylméthylcellulose, salt)
. 120 g of FibrePan Bread & Pizza Mix, Farmo (ingredients:
deglutinated wheat starch, corn starch, skimmed milk powder, sugar, Psyllium
seeds fiber, chicory fibres (inulin), thickener: guar gum, E464, anticaking
agent: calcium carbonate)
. 60 g of Mix It! Universal Schär
(ingredient: rice flour, potato starch, sugar, thickener: hydroxypropyl méthyl cellulose,
locust bean gum; salt, emulsifier: mono and dyglicerides of fatty acids)
BIGA
Time (24 hours before cooking pizza)
08:00 p.m. of Friday
(for example, if you want to cook the pizzas at eight p.m., you
need to make the Biga at eight p.m. of the day before)
Ingredients:
100 g of the total of the mixture of flour prepared
100 g water (20-22°C)
1 g fresh yeast
Dissolve yeast in water at room temperature (20-22°C), add the mixture
and mix well with a fork. Then cover with foil and make with a toothpick some small
holes (to breathe the yeast better), then cover with cloths and let stand at
room temperature (20-22°C) for 18 hours (maximum 24 hours, no more, nor less
than 18), away from drafts.
the Biga, before the rising (on the left) and after (on the right and below) |
Second step
KNEAD
Time (18 hours after the Biga + 3 hours (depending on temperature)
of rising)
02:00 p.m of Saturday
(for example, if you made the Biga at eight p.m. of the day before,
you can knead at two p.m. of the day after)
Ingredients:
140 g water (warm, 30°C)
200 g of the mixture of flour prepared
the Biga
1 tablespoon of extra virgin olive oil
7 g salt
5 g sugar
Dissolve sugar in half of the warm water (30°C) inside the kneading
machine, turn it at the minimum speed and add part of the mixture of flour
(some tablespoons), then stop the machine and add all the Biga. Re turn the
machine, at the minimum speed, and add alternately the rest of the mixture of
flour, the rest of the water (in which you will dissolve salt) and the
olive oil. When finished, increase the speed of the machine (medium speed) and
knead for 5 or 6 minutes.
Then, put the dough in an oiled bowl, close with a cover (no cloths, but a cover such as a dome) and let it
rise until it doubled in volume (look the pictures. I need 3 hours – in winter
– at the temperature indicated above. If
the temperature is different, the times will be different. Follow closely,
expecially the first few times. I usually put the bowl in the oven off, with
the internal light on).
the dough before the rising (on the left) and after (on the right) and, below, the dough balls during their last rising |
Third step
formation of the dough balls
Time (3 hours after kneading (depending on the temperature) + 2
hours (depending on temperature) of rising)
05:30 p.m. of Saturday
Divide the dough in two parts, using a silicone spatula, or
similar, greased with olive oil. Then, form two balls with floured hands (rice and
corn flour) and put them in a floured container, brush with oil and water
emulsion and cover (with another container for the first hour and cloths after)
for about two hours (look the pictures below) at 20-22°C (no more). If they
rise first, you can refrigerate and remove an hour (and half, if necessary)
before.
the dough balls before their last rising |
the dough balls after their last rising |
Turn on the oven in the unventilated traditional mode (over and
under), 30 minutes before cooking the pizzas, putting a refractory stone in the
lowest level of the oven before turning it (if you don’t have a refractory
stone – such as terracotta – overturn the drip pan). The temperature of the
oven must be of 250°C.
Stretch the dough on a well floured board (rice and corn flour),
gently, with your fingertips. Reach the size of a normal italian pizza, leaving
the edges swollen.
Then, put gently (this is the most delicate phase, because it will be very soft) the pizza on a
wooden floured shovel, cover the pizza with tomato sauce (not too much) and extra virgin
olive oil and put the pizza over the refractory stone (for 5 minutes).
Remember,
if you're not used to the stone, stretch the dough on floured baking paper or inside a floured round baking pan, and
cook it with the paper or the pan over the overturned drip pan (for the first 5 minutes).
After 5 minutes, remove the pizza with a metal shovel, add the
other ingredients (such as mozzarella! Ham must be added after cooking) and cook it for other 5-7 minutes, in
the same position and at the same temperature.
the gluten free Industrial Mix of flours used in this recipe are these...
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